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ESI Special Topics, August 2005
Citing URL: http://www.esi-topics.com/erf/2005/august05-HenryBuchwald.html

From •>>August 2005

Henry Buchwald answers a few questions about this month's emerging research front in field of Clinical Medicine:

Clinical Medicine
Article: Bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Author: Buchwald, H;Avidor, Y;Braunwald, E;Jensen, MD;Pories, W;Fahrbach, K;Schoelles, K
Journal: JAMA-J AM MED ASSN, 292: (14) 1724-1737, OCT 13 2004
Addresses:
Univ Minnesota, Dept Surg, 420 Delaware St SE, MMC 290, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Univ Minnesota, Dept Surg, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Ethicon Endosurg Inc, Cincinnati, OH USA.
Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Med, Rochester, MN USA.
E Carolina Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Greenville, NC 27858 USA.
MetaWorks Inc, Medford, MA USA.


ST:  Why do you think your paper is highly cited?


“...this paper is significant because it provides solid evidence-based data to substantiate that a bariatric surgery procedure – a single intervention – will simultaneously cause resolution not only of excess weight but of the comorbid conditions of type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea.”

I believe that this paper is highly cited because it is the first and only major meta-analysis of the world literature of bariatric surgery specifically focusing on the effects of bariatric surgery on the comorbid conditions of type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea.

ST:  Does it describe a new discovery or new methodology that's useful to others?

Though this meta-analysis is not a new discovery or a new methodology, it provides the ever-enlarging community of bariatric surgery with an accurate assessment of operative outcomes, as well as weight loss response and operative mortality.

ST:  Could you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?

In layman’s terms, this paper is significant because it provides solid evidence-based data to substantiate that a bariatric surgery procedure—a single intervention—will simultaneously cause resolution not only of excess weight but of the comorbid conditions of type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea.

ST:  How did you become involved in this research?

Morbid obesity has been a major interest in my research throughout my entire academic career. I performed my first obesity procedure in 1966.End

Henry Buchwald, M.D., Ph.D.
Emeritus Professor of Surgery and Biomedical Engineering
Owen H. and Sarah Davidson Wangensteen Chair in Experimental Surgery Department of Surgery
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, MN, USA


Two of Dr. Bushwald's papers are listed with the Top 20 papers published in the last two-years in the special topic of Bariatric Surgery.

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ESI Special Topics, August 2005
Citing URL: http://www.esi-topics.com/erf/2005/august05-HenryBuchwald.html

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