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From
•>>December 2005
Guy Caniaux answers
a few questions about this month's emerging research front
in
field of Geosciences: Geosciences
Article: A 1 year sea surface heat budget in the northeastern Atlantic basin during the POMME experiment: 1. Flux estimates
Authors: Caniaux,
G;Brut, A;Bourras, D;Giordani, H;Paci, A;Prieur, L;Reverdin, G
Journal: J GEOPHYS RES-OCEANS, 110 (C7): art. no.-C07S02, JUL 2 2005
Addresses:
Ctr Natl Rech Meteorol, 42 Ave G Coriolis, F-31057 Toulouse, France.
Ctr Natl Rech Meteorol, F-31057 Toulouse, France.
Ctr Etud Environm Terr & Planetaires, F-78140 Velisy, France.
Lab Oceanog Villefranche Sur Mer, F-06230 Villefranche Sur Mer, France.
Inst Pierre Simon Laplace, Lab Oceanog & Climat Experimentat & Approche Nume, F-75252 Paris, France.
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February, 2006:
This paper has also been named the Emerging Research
Front in Geosciences, for February
2006. |
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Why do you think your paper is
highly cited?
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“For the moment, this research is dedicated to air-sea interaction in a specific part of the Northeastern Atlantic”
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Our paper describes a methodology to compute gridded
air-sea fluxes that was used in the context of the POMME
experiment, an experiment dedicated to the subduction in the
North-Eastern Atlantic during the period 2000-2001. The
importance of surface fluxes for this experiment and for
forcing numerical models used by a large part of the
scientists involved in this experiment are the main reasons
why the paper is highly cited. Note also that compared with
other experiments dedicated to air/sea experiment, POMME (to
my knowledge) is the only experiment at sea during which a
huge amount of data dedicated to air-sea interactions were
collected over more than one year. Due to this richness, a
large effort was made to use all this data and to establish an
accurate sea surface budget that can be used as a reference
for further air/sea interaction studies.
Does it describe a new discovery or a methodology that's
useful to others?
I don't think the methodology adopted in the paper is
really a new discovery. However, systematic comparisons and
cross validations of data intervening for computing air-sea
fluxes are presented. I rather think that it is more that the
subject and methodology of the POMME experiment as a whole is
really new for studying air-sea interactions. We simply tried
to do our best to evaluate this important data set.
Could you summarize the significance of your paper in
layman's terms?
We attempted to establish a budget characterizing the
transfer of heat, water, and movement between the ocean and
the atmosphere in the North-Eastern Atlantic. This subject is
very important in order to characterize how waters in contact
with the atmosphere during the winter season will be subducted
and then transport specific properties during a certain time
in the deep ocean.
How did you become involved in this research and were
there successes or failures?
I was involved in this research because it has been one of
my primary research fields for several years. In the past, we
developed specific tools and methodologies in association with
other French research teams. We also participated in other
dedicated experiments where this knowledge was specifically
appreciated by my colleagues so that I could integrate the
staff for organizing a part of the POMME experiment, and then
judge the pertinence of which approach would be best to use in
order to answer its objectives.
What are the social or political implications of your
research?
For the moment, this research is dedicated to air-sea
interaction in a specific part of the Northeastern Atlantic.
The aim would be to develop the same kind of methodologies in
other oceanic basins, for instance, during the upcoming EGEE
experiment—during 2006 in the Gulf of Guinea—an experiment
associated with the AMMA international program dedicated to
the study of the West African Monsoon. Currently, the
implications of our efforts strictly concern scientific
objectives. If these results could be used by climate modelers
to improve their modeling and simulations, then I assume that
actual societal or political implications could evolve!
Guy Caniaux
Centre National de Recherche Météorologique
Toulouse, France
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