Beginning in mid-February 2008, the 1997-2007 online version of the Science Watch® newsletter, ESI-Topics.com, and in-cites.com, will all be featured together on the redesigned ScienceWatch.com. All previous content from the three sites will be permanently archived, and remain accessible from any existing bookmarks to the archived pages. No new content will be added to this site. Updates and new content (updated biweekly) are available at ScienceWatch.com now.

Emerging Research Fronts

Return to menu of Emerging Research Fronts

ESI Special Topics, April 2005
Citing URL:
http://www.esi-topics.com/erf/april2005.html

This list of Emerging Research Fronts has been generated by a comparison of the data sets for 1999-October 31, 2004 and 1999-December 31, 2004. Of the 5,350 Research Fronts in the 1999-December 31, 2004 file, a total of 737 (.14%) were new compared with the prior period of ISI Essential Science Indicators.

April 2005

Field Name Description
Agricultural Sciences FUSARIUM LANGSETHIAE SPECIES COMPLEX; FUSARIUM POAE; FUSARIUM SPOROTRICHIOIDES Molecular support for the description of Fusarium langsethiae as a new species.
Biology & Biochemistry SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS 3C-LIKE PROTEINASE; SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VIRUS MAIN PROTEASE; SARS CORONAVIRUS MAIN PROTEASE 3CL(PRO)
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Rolf Hilgenfeld
A novel coronavirus identified as the causative agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
Chemistry MOLECULAR DOCKING ACCURACY; DOCKING PERFORMANCE; DOCKING ALGORITHMS; FLEXIBLE DOCKING
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Richard A. Friesner
The Glide method for docking ligands to the rigid 3D structure of a protein receptor.
Clinical Medicine PAIN FOLLOWING TRIGEMINAL NERVE INJURY; NEUROPATHIC TRIGEMINAL PAIN; TRIGEMINAL NERVE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT; NEUROPATHIC PAIN Diagnosing and treating neuropathic pain in the orofacial region.
Computer Science RNA SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION USING STOCHASTIC CONTEXT-FREE GRAMMARS; SINGLE STRUCTURED RNA SEQUENCES; MEMORY-EFFICIENT DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Bjarne Knudsen
A method which incorporates evolutionary history into RNA secondary structure prediction.
Economics & Business AUTOMATED NEGOTIATION; MULTI-ISSUE NEGOTIATION; USING SIMILARITY CRITERIA; ISSUE TRADE-OFFS
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Nick Jennings
Ways in which autonomous software agents can negotiate with one another to come to an agreement.
Engineering 2-DIMENSIONAL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS TECHNIQUE; LASER ABLATION INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA SOURCE MASS SPECTROMETRY; YEAST SELENIUM-CONTAINING PROTEINS A novel approach to the analysis of intact yeast selenium-containing proteins purified by a gel electrophoresis technique.
Environment/Ecology ARCTIC TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS; ARCTIC SPECIES; ARCTIC SUBREGIONS; LONG-TERM PERSPECTIVES Future changes in vegetation driven by climate changes are likely to alter regional climate.
Geosciences OZONE ISOTOPE ENRICHMENT; UNCONVENTIONAL ISOTOPE EFFECTS; MASS-INDEPENDENT ISOTOPE EFFECTS; OZONE FORMATION Mass-independent isotope effects in planetary atmospheres and the early solar system.
Immunology TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR 2 SUPPRESSES IMMUNITY; CANDIDA ALBICANS INFECTIONS; INNATE ANTIFUNGAL RESPONSES Candida albicans induces immunosuppression through TLR-2-derived signals that mediate increased IL-10 production.
Materials Science BIODEGRADABLE STARCH-BASED POLYMERIC SCAFFOLDS; STARCH-BASED BIODEGRADABLE HYDROGELS; NOVEL STARCH-BASED POLYMERS; BONE MARROW STROMAL CELLS CULTURED A new method of producing 3D biodegradable polymer scaffolds from corn-starch-based polymers using melt-based processing.
Mathematics PERIODIC DELAY PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM; MICHAELIS-MENTEN-TYPE RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM; PERIODIC DELAY LOTKA-VOLTERRA EQUATIONS Ratio-dependent predator-prey models.
Microbiology CELL SHAPE-DETERMINING BACTERIAL ACTIN HOMOLOGUE; BACTERIAL CYTOSKELETON; BACTERIAL MITOSIS; CO-ORDINATES CELL WALL MORPHOGENESIS
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Christine Jacobs-Wagner
The role of intermediate filaments (Ifs) of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton in cell shape of higher organisms.
Molecular Biology & Genetics BRAF ONCOGENE MUTATION; PRIMARY CUTANEOUS MELANOMAS; SPORADIC PRIMARY MELANOMAS; ONCOGENIC MUTATIONS
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by David Barford and Richard Marais
Mutations of the B-RAF gene associated with human cancers.
Multidisciplinary MYOSIN V WALKS HAND-OVER-HAND; KINESIN WALKS HAND-OVER-HAND; THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS; SINGLE-MOLECULE FLUORESCENCE POLARIZATION
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Paul Selvin
Myosin-V as a dimeric molecular motor that moves on actin in a “hand over hand” model of motility.
  Featured Front in:
Neuroscience & Behavior
NOVEL CELL LINE EXPRESSING HUMAN ALPHA(4)BETA(3)DELTA GABA(A) RECEPTORS; TRACE FEAR CONDITIONING INVOLVES HIPPOCAMPAL ALPHA(5) GABA(A) RECEPTORS
Extrasynaptic alpha5GABAA receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells as control elements of threat cues in trace fear conditioning.
Pharmacology & Toxicology ORALLY EFFECTIVE VANILLOID RECEPTOR 1 ANTAGONIST; NEW POTENT VANILLOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; SELECTIVE VANILLOID RECEPTOR (VR1/TRPV1) ANTAGONIST A new potent vanilloid receptor antagonist Iodo-resiniferatoxin (I-RTX).
Physics GRAVITATIONAL WAVE BURSTS; FIRST UPPER LIMITS; LIGO DETECTORS; LIGO DATA The LIGO and GEO interferometer gravitational wave detectors to measure the upper limits of gravitational waves incident on the earth..
Plant & Animal Science SOUTHERN BENGUELA ECOSYSTEM; SOUTHERN BENGUELA FISH COMMUNITY; NORTHERN BENGUELA ECOSYSTEM; POTENTIAL SPATIAL INTERACTIONS Mass-balanced models of trophic flows in the southern Benguela ecosystem.
Psychiatry/Psychology PROTEIN SYNTHESIS INHIBITOR ANISOMYCIN; HIPPOCAMPAL MEMORY CONSOLIDATION; MEMORY RECONSOLIDATION; CONTEXTUAL RETRIEVAL REVERSE Issues concerning the nature of the memory trace, its maturation, persistence, retrievabilty, and modifiability.
Social Sciences, general COMMUNITY MARRIAGE POLICIES; COMMUNITY MARRIAGE INITIATIVES; MARRIAGE EDUCATION; COMMUNITY-BASED PREMARITAL PREVENTION Community-based premarital education within religious organizations.
Space Science FIRST-YEAR WILKINSON MICROWAVE ANISOTROPY PROBE (WMAP) OBSERVATIONS; COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS; PRELIMINARY MAPS

by David N. Spergel
by Licia Verde
Cosmological parameters from Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations.

Menu of Emerging Research Fronts
Emerging Research Fronts Commentary Menu
Return to Special Topics Main Menu
 

ESI Special Topics, April 2005
Citing URL:
http://www.esi-topics.com/erf/april2005.html

ScienceWatch.com - Tracking Trends and Perfomance in Basic Research
Go to the new ScienceWatch.com

Write to the Webmaster with questions/comments. Terms of Usage.
The Research Services Group of Thomson Scientific |
(c) 2008 The Thomson Corporation.