By Tamio Hayashi
ESI Special Topics,
November 2004
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/nhp/2004/november-04-TamioHayashi.html
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Tamio Hayashi answers a few questions about this month's
new hot paper in the field of Chemistry.
From
•>>November 2004
Field:
Chemistry
Article Title: Rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric 1,4-addition and its related asymmetric reactions
Authors: Hayashi,
T;Yamasaki, K
Journal: CHEM REV
Volume: 103
Page: 2829-2844
Year: AUG 2003
* Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
* Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
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Why
do you think your paper is highly cited?
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Tamio Hayashi was recently honored by Thomson as one of the leading Japanese scientists in Emerging Research Fronts.
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Many researchers working for organic synthesis have been waiting
for a new, efficient method of forming a carbon-carbon bond in an
asymmetric manner, and the rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric 1,4-addition
was recognized to be one of the most versatile and reliable
asymmetric carbon-carbon bond forming reactions. This paper is a
review article published in Chem. Rev., whose circulation is
worldwide.
Does
it describe a new discovery or new methodology that's useful to
others?
Yes, it does. Of the catalytic asymmetric reactions, asymmetric
reduction and oxidation have already been well developed, which is
demonstrated by the Nobel Prize in Chemistry of 2001 (asymmetric
hydrogenation by Noyori and Knowles, and asymmetric oxidation by
Sharpless). On the other hand, the development of asymmetric
carbon-carbon bond formation was much slower. The present catalytic
asymmetric 1,4-addition which proceeds with high selectivity
provides a new efficient methodology in the field of asymmetric
catalysis.
Could
you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?
It is our general understanding that catalytic asymmetric
synthesis provides, in principle, a most efficient route to
pharmaceutical products, and the rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric
1,4-addition described here appeared on the stage of organic
synthesis as a new, promising method with a broad scope.
How
did you become involved in this research?
I have been involved in asymmetric synthesis catalyzed by chiral
transition metal complexes, especially in asymmetric carbon-carbon
bond forming reactions, for more than 30 years. The paper by
Professor Miyaura (Organometallics, 1997, 16, 4229), where he
reported the first example of rhodium-catalyzed 1,4-addition of
organoboronic acids, gave me a chance to study the asymmetric
version of this useful carbon-carbon bond formation.
Professor Tamio Hayashi
Department of Chemistry
Faculty of Science
Kyoto University
Sakyo, Kyoto, Japan
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ESI Special Topics,
November 2004
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/nhp/2004/november-04-TamioHayashi.html
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