By Dr. Philippe Reymond
ESI Special Topics, March
2002
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/nhp/comments/march-02-PhilippeReymond.html
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Dr. Philippe Reymond
answers a few questions about this month's new hot paper in
field of Plant & Animal Science.
From
•>>MARCH 2002
Field: Plant & Animal Science
Article Title: "Differential gene expression in response to mechanical wounding and insect feeding in Arabidopsis"
Authors: Reymond,
P;Weber, H;Damond, M;Farmer, EE
Journal: PLANT CELL
Volume: 12
Page: 707-719
Year: MAY 2000
* Univ Lausanne, Inst Ecol, Lab Biol & Physiol Vegetales, Batiment Biol, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
* Univ Lausanne, Inst Ecol, Lab Biol & Physiol Vegetales, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
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Why
do you think your paper is highly cited?
New methods for the global analysis of gene expression have
recently been developed. We have used a cDNA microarray containing
150 Arabidopsis genes and have studied their expression
in wounded leaves. It is one of the first papers describing the use
of this technology for addressing biological questions in plants.
Does
it describe a new discovery or new methodology that's useful to
others?
It illustrates the power of cDNA microarray technology for the
study of plant defense.
Is
it a condensation of previous literature on the subject?
No, we used a new technology that allowed us to better understand
how plants respond to mechanical wounding at the molecular level and
which signaling pathways are involved.
Could
you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?
Wounding in multicellular eukaryotes results in dramatic changes
in gene expression which contribute to tissue defense and repair.
Using a cDNA microarray technique, we analyzed the timing, dynamics,
and regulation of the expression of 150 genes in mechanically
wounded leaves of Arabidopsis. Temporal accumulation of a
group of transcripts was correlated with the appearance of oxylipin
signals of the jasmonate family, pointing to an essential role for
this signal in the control of gene expression during cell damage.
The comparison of mechanical wounding and damage by feeding larvae
of the cabbage butterfly (Pieris rapae) resulted in very
different transcript profiles, illustrating the fundamental
differences in the plant's response to different biotic and abiotic
stresses.
Philippe Reymond,
Group Leader,
Gene Expression Laboratory, Institute of Ecology,
University of Lausanne, Switzerland
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ESI Special Topics,
March 2002
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/nhp/comments/march-02-PhilippeReymond.html
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